Scripture for a Funeral Program
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How many readings you actually need
| Service | Readings | Usual shape |
|---|---|---|
| Protestant funeral | 1–2 | A psalm, then a Gospel or epistle passage |
| Catholic funeral Mass | 4 | Old Testament · Responsorial Psalm · New Testament · Gospel |
| Memorial service | 1–2 | Often one passage and one poem |
| Graveside only | 1 | Psalm 23 or Psalm 121, read standing |
| Celebration of life | 0–1 | Optional; frequently replaced by a reading of their own |
| Homegoing service | 2 | One Old Testament, one New Testament, read by different people |
Two readings and a eulogy fill a service comfortably. Three readings plus reflections plus a homily is a long morning for people standing at the back, and the order of service is easier to hold together if you keep it to two.
Old Testament readings
These are read first when there is more than one. The psalms do most of the work, because they were written to be said aloud by people in grief, which is exactly the situation.
Psalm 23
The Lord is my shepherd · KJV · 6 verses · fits a panel
The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.
He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.
Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.
Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies: thou anointest my head with oil; my cup runneth over.
Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: and I will dwell in the house of the Lord for ever.
Ecclesiastes 3:1–8
To every thing there is a season · KJV · the whole passage, as funerals read it
To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven:
A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted;
A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;
A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;
A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;
A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;
A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;
A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace.
Isaiah 40:28–31
They shall mount up with wings as eagles · KJV
Hast thou not known? hast thou not heard, that the everlasting God, the Lord, the Creator of the ends of the earth, fainteth not, neither is weary? there is no searching of his understanding.
He giveth power to the faint; and to them that have no might he increaseth strength.
Even the youths shall faint and be weary, and the young men shall utterly fall:
But they that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint.
Other Old Testament passages worth looking at
- Psalm 121 · I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills. Good at a graveside
- Psalm 27 · The Lord is my light and my salvation. Often used at a homegoing
- Psalm 46:1–7 · God is our refuge and strength. For a sudden death
- Psalm 90:1–12 · Teach us to number our days. For a long life
- Lamentations 3:22–26 · His mercies are new every morning
- Proverbs 31:10–31 · A virtuous woman. Traditional for a mother or grandmother
- Wisdom 3:1–9 · The souls of the righteous are in the hand of God. Catholic and Orthodox Bibles
New Testament readings
Romans 8:38–39
Nothing shall separate us · KJV · short enough for a card
For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come,
Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
1 Corinthians 13:4–8, 13
Charity suffereth long · KJV · often read for a spouse
Charity suffereth long, and is kind; charity envieth not; charity vaunteth not itself, is not puffed up,
Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil;
Rejoiceth not in iniquity, but rejoiceth in the truth;
Beareth all things, believeth all things, hopeth all things, endureth all things. Charity never faileth.
And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity.
Revelation 21:1–4
God shall wipe away all tears · KJV
And I saw a new heaven and a new earth: for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away; and there was no more sea.
And I John saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down from God out of heaven, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them, and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their God.
And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed away.
Also commonly read
- 2 Corinthians 4:16–18 · The things which are not seen are eternal
- 1 Thessalonians 4:13–18 · Comfort one another with these words
- 2 Timothy 4:6–8 · I have fought a good fight. For a long, faithful life
- 1 Peter 1:3–9 · An inheritance incorruptible
- 1 John 3:1–2 · Behold, what manner of love
Gospel readings
At a Catholic Mass the Gospel is read by the priest or deacon and the congregation stands. In a Protestant service it is usually the last reading before the eulogy.
John 14:1–6
In my Father’s house are many mansions · KJV · the most-used funeral Gospel
Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.
In my Father’s house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you.
And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.
And whither I go ye know, and the way ye know.
Thomas saith unto him, Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know the way?
Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.
- Matthew 5:1–12 · The Beatitudes. Long, but read at many funerals
- Matthew 11:28–30 · Come unto me, all ye that labour. Very short, and it fits a card
- John 6:37–40 · All that the Father giveth me shall come to me
- John 11:21–27 · I am the resurrection, and the life
- Luke 23:33, 39–43 · Today shalt thou be with me in paradise
Short passages that fit on a panel
These are the ones to print in full. Each is short enough to sit on the back of a prayer card or under the photograph on a program panel without dropping below a readable size.
“The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.”
Psalm 23:1
“Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.”
Matthew 11:28
“I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live.”
John 11:25
“Blessed are they that mourn: for they shall be comforted.”
Matthew 5:4
“And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.”
Revelation 21:4
“The Lord is nigh unto them that are of a broken heart.”
Psalm 34:18
“I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith.”
2 Timothy 4:7
“Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints.”
Psalm 116:15
“Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.”
John 14:1
“He healeth the broken in heart, and bindeth up their wounds.”
Psalm 147:3
There are fifty more, grouped by what they are for, on our page of Bible verses for funeral programs.
If it is a Catholic funeral Mass
The readings are not free choice. They come from the lectionary for funerals, and the parish will usually offer the family a printed sheet to choose from. The structure is fixed:
- First Reading · Old Testament, or from Revelation during Easter
- Responsorial Psalm · Sung or said; Psalm 23 and Psalm 27 are the usual choices
- Second Reading · From the New Testament letters
- Gospel Acclamation · Sung; no Alleluia during Lent
- Gospel · Read by the priest or deacon; the congregation stands
Print the references and the psalm response in the program so the congregation can join in, and let the lectors read from the ambo rather than from the program. Our Catholic funeral Mass program page lays the whole Mass out in order.
Printing it in the program
Three rules keep it clean. Give the reference in the order of service under the item title, with “Scripture Reading” and Psalm 23 beneath it. Print the full text only once, on a panel where it has room. And say which translation you used, in small type at the end, if it is anything other than the King James.
If you are printing the full text, keep the verse breaks as paragraph breaks rather than running them together, and leave the verse numbers out, because they make a program look like a study Bible.
Common questions
How many scripture readings are there at a funeral?
Which translation should I print?
Do I have to print the whole passage in the program?
Who reads the scripture?
Can we use scripture if the person was not religious?
Is it acceptable to shorten a passage?
Keep reading
- Bible Verses for Funeral ProgramsFifty-two Bible verses for a funeral program, grouped by comfort, hope, resurrection and remembrance, each short enough to fit a panel.
- The 23rd Psalm for a FuneralPsalm 23 in the King James and Book of Common Prayer wording, the verses that fit a prayer card, how modern translations differ, and how to lay it out in a program.
- Funeral PoemsPublic-domain funeral poems you can print in a program or on a card, with any cut marked, plus the modern ones families ask for most, listed by title and poet with a note on which you can print.
- Funeral Thank You Card WordingWhat to write in a funeral thank-you card for flowers, food, donations, pallbearers and the people who simply showed up.